up

uppreposition

American /ʌp/ British /ʌp/

Up shows movement or position from a lower point to a higher one on something, or simply movement along a road, a path, or a river.

  1. from lower to higherfrom a lower to a higher point on or along something

    Collocations

    verb + preposition go up, climb up, run up, walk up, carry something up

    Antonyms down

    Compare down

  2. alongalong the length of a street, path, or other long place

    Often means little more than along, whether or not the road goes uphill. It can suggest a direction away from the speaker or toward the end of a road, but up the road and down the road are often used for the same place.

    Collocations

    phrase up the road, up the street, up the path, just up the road

    Compare along

    1. atoward the place where a river begins, against the flow of the water

Usage

Up with no noun after it (Stand up, Look up) is an adverb, and up meaning out of bed or finished (Are you up yet?, Time's up) is an adjective; this entry covers only the preposition. Phrasal verbs such as give up, get up, and pick up have their own entries.

See also up (with no noun after it: Stand up); down

For translators

Meaning across languages In up the road or up the street, up often means little more than along. A word meaning higher can be the wrong translation unless the road really climbs.