drive

driveverb

American /draɪv/ British /draɪv/ Drive rhymes with five. The past forms are drove (rhymes with stove) and driven (DRIV-un, with the i of give).
third-person singular drives past tense drove past participle driven present participle driving

To drive is to make something go forward with force: a car along a road, animals ahead of you, a machine with power, or a person toward a strong feeling.

  1. control a vehiclecontrol a car, bus, or other vehicle so that it moves

    transitive or intransitive [T/I] verb + object [V + obj]

    Collocations

    verb + noun drive a car, drive a bus, drive a truck
    verb + adverb drive carefully, drive fast, drive slowly

    Compare ride

  2. traveltravel somewhere in a car

    intransitive [I] verb + adverb or preposition [V + adv/prep]

    Collocations

    verb + preposition drive to work, drive from the airport
    verb + adverb drive home, drive back, drive away
  3. take someonetake someone somewhere in a car

    transitive [T] verb + object + adverb [V + obj + adv] verb + object + preposition + object [V + obj + prep + obj]

    Collocations

    verb + noun drive someone home, drive someone to school, drive someone to the station

    Synonyms take; run

  4. make someone feelforce someone into a strong feeling or state, often a bad one, or make them do something they would not normally do

    Drive someone crazy and drive someone mad are informal and very common, often said of small everyday problems.

    transitive [T] verb + object + adjective [V + obj + adj] verb + object + to-infinitive [V + obj + to-inf] verb + object + preposition + object [V + obj + prep + obj]

    Collocations

    phrase drive someone crazy, drive someone mad, drive someone to something, drive someone to do something
  5. force to moveforce people or animals to go somewhere

    transitive [T] verb + object + adverb [V + obj + adv] verb + object + preposition + object [V + obj + prep + obj]

    Collocations

    verb + noun drive animals, drive someone away, drive someone out
  6. power or causeprovide the power or the strong reason that makes something move, work, or happen

    transitive [T] verb + object [V + obj] verb + object + adverb [V + obj + adv]

    Collocations

    verb + adverb drive something up, drive something down
    phrase be driven by something
  7. hit hardhit or push something so that it goes into something hard

    transitive [T] verb + object + preposition + object [V + obj + prep + obj]

    Collocations

    verb + noun drive a nail into something

Phrases

drive something home

make someone understand something clearly and fully

The object often comes before home (drive the point home), but a long object follows it (drive home the message that...).

Word family

  • driver
  • drive
  • driving
  • driven

Choosing between drive · ride

You drive a vehicle that you sit inside and steer with a wheel, such as a car, bus, or truck (drive a car). You ride something that you sit on, such as a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a horse (ride a bike), and you also ride in a car or bus when someone else is driving (ride in a taxi).

Common mistakes

I drove my bicycle to school. I rode my bicycle to school.
You ride a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a horse; you drive a car.
Can you drive me to home? Can you drive me home?
Home needs no to after a verb of movement.

For translators

Meaning across languages Many languages use one verb for controlling any vehicle. English uses drive for cars, buses, and trucks, and ride for bicycles, motorcycles, and horses. Fly is used for planes, and sail for boats.