fight

fightverb

American /faɪt/ British /faɪt/ Fight rhymes with night; the gh is silent. The past form fought rhymes with taught.
third-person singular fights past tense fought past participle fought present participle fighting

To fight is to use force or strong effort against a person or thing that is against you.

  1. use forcetry to hurt someone by hitting them or using a weapon

    transitive or intransitive [T/I] verb + preposition + object [V + prep + obj] verb + object [V + obj] verb + adverb or preposition [V + adv/prep]

    Collocations

    verb + preposition fight with someone, fight over something
    adverb + verb fight hard, fight bravely
  2. in a wartake part in a war or a battle

    transitive or intransitive [T/I] verb + preposition + object [V + prep + obj] verb + object [V + obj]

    Collocations

    verb + noun fight a war, fight a battle
    verb + preposition fight against someone, fight for your country
  3. argueargue angrily with someone

    intransitive [I] verb + preposition + object [V + prep + obj] verb + adverb or preposition [V + adv/prep]

    Collocations

    verb + preposition fight about something, fight over something, fight with someone

    Synonyms argue; quarrel

  4. stop something badtry hard to stop something bad or to end it

    transitive or intransitive [T/I] verb + object [V + obj] verb + preposition + object [V + prep + obj]

    Collocations

    verb + noun fight a fire, fight crime, fight a disease, fight poverty
    verb + preposition fight against something
  5. try to gettry very hard to get something or to keep it

    intransitive [I] verb + preposition + object [V + prep + obj] verb + to-infinitive [V + to-inf]

    Collocations

    verb + preposition fight for something, fight for your rights
    adverb + verb fight hard
  6. in sporttake part in a match in a sport such as boxing

    transitive or intransitive [T/I] verb + object [V + obj] verb + preposition + object [V + prep + obj] sport

    Collocations

    verb + noun fight the champion, fight for the title
  7. a feelingtry hard not to show a feeling or not to do what you want to do

    transitive [T] verb + object [V + obj]

    Collocations

    verb + noun fight the urge, fight sleep, fight your fear

Word family

  • fight
  • fighter

Usage

Fight with someone can mean fighting against them or fighting on their side: He fought with the rebels can mean either. Use fight against or fight alongside when the meaning must be clear.

Common mistakes

He fighted with his brother. He fought with his brother.
The past tense and past participle are fought.

See also fight back; fight off

For translators

Meaning across languages "fight": the senses use force against someone, argue, and try hard to stop something are different words in many languages; choose by sense.
Grammar trap "fight" takes a direct object for the enemy or problem (fight crime, fight the champion); fight for names the goal, fight against the enemy.
Pronunciation trap "fight", "fought": the gh is silent in both forms.