cook

cookverb

American /kʊk/ British /kʊk/ Cook rhymes with book.
third-person singular cooks past tense cooked past participle cooked present participle cooking
  1. make foodmake food ready to eat by heating it

    transitive or intransitive [T/I] verb + object [V + obj] verb + two objects [V + obj + obj] verb + object + preposition + object [V + obj + prep + obj] cooking

    Collocations

    verb + noun cook dinner, cook a meal, cook rice, cook vegetables
    verb + preposition cook for someone
    verb + adverb cook slowly, cook well

    Compare bake; boil; fry

  2. be heatedbe heated until it is ready to eat

    The subject is the food, not the person.

    intransitive [I] verb + adverb or preposition [V + adv/prep] cooking

    Collocations

    verb + adverb cook slowly, cook gently, cook evenly

Word family

  • cook
  • cooking
  • cooker

Choosing between cook · make

Use cook when food is heated: cook pasta, cook dinner. Use make for any food or drink that is prepared, heated or not: make a salad, make a sandwich, make coffee. Make dinner and cook dinner are both common.

Common mistakes

My father is a very good cooker. My father is a very good cook.
A person who cooks is a cook. A cooker is a machine for cooking in British English.

See also cook up; recipe

For translators

Meaning across languages Many languages have separate verbs for heating food in water, in oil, or in an oven. Cook is the general word that covers all of them.