earn

earnverb

American /ɝn/ British /ɜːn/ Earn rhymes with turn, and sounds the same as urn.
third-person singular earns past tense earned past participle earned present participle earning

To earn is to get something in return for what you give or do: money for work, respect for good behavior, or interest on money you save.

  1. moneyget money for the work that you do

    transitive or intransitive [T/I] verb + object [V + obj]

    Collocations

    verb + noun earn money, earn a salary, earn a living, earn a wage
    adverb + verb barely earn

    Synonyms make

    Compare win

  2. deserveget something because of what you have done or how you have acted

    transitive [T] verb + object [V + obj] verb + two objects [V + obj + obj]

    Collocations

    verb + noun earn respect, earn trust, earn a reputation, earn a place

    Synonyms deserve

  3. interestget money as interest from money that is kept in a bank or used in business

    transitive [T] verb + object [V + obj] finance

    Collocations

    verb + noun earn interest

Word family

  • earnings
  • earner

Choosing between earn · win · gain

You earn money by working for it (earn a salary). You win money in a game, a competition, or by luck (win the lottery). Gain means to get more of something, often slowly, such as weight, experience, or time (gain experience).

Common mistakes

I win two thousand dollars a month at my job. I earn two thousand dollars a month at my job.
Money for work is earned; money from a game or by luck is won.

For translators

Meaning across languages Some languages use one verb for getting money by working and getting it by luck or in a game. English uses earn for the first and win for the second.
Pronunciation trap "earn": the ea is said like the ur of turn, not like the ea of eat or ear.