for

forpreposition

American /fɔr/ British /fɔː/ also /fər/ the weak, unstressed form heard in ordinary speech

For connects a thing to the purpose, person, cause, price, length of time, or place that it is meant for or aimed at.

  1. purpose or usemeant to serve a particular purpose, use, or person

    Collocations

    preposition + noun for sale, for rent

    Compare ago; since

  2. in support ofin support of, or agreeing with, someone or something

    Antonyms against

    Compare against (for shows support; against shows opposition)

  3. durationused to show the length of time something continues

    • We waited for two hours.
    • She lived in Paris for five years.
    • The meeting lasted for an hour.

    Compare since (for states a length of time (for two years); since states the point in time something began (since 2020))

  4. in exchange forgiven in exchange as a price or payment

    • I paid twenty dollars for the tickets.
    • She traded her old car for a new one.
    • He exchanged his shirt for a larger size.
  5. because ofas the reason or cause of something

  6. toward a destinationtoward a place that someone or something is going to

Phrases

for good

in a way that lasts and never changes back

Common mistakes

I have lived here since three years. I have lived here for three years.
For gives a length of time (for three years); since gives the starting point (since 2020).
This is a present for you and I. This is a present for you and me.
A pronoun after a preposition takes the object form: me, not I.