in spite ofpreposition
American /ɪn ˈspaɪt əv/ British /ɪn ˈspaɪt əv/
used before a noun, a pronoun, or an -ing form to say that something happens even though this thing might have stopped it
In spite of is followed by a noun, a pronoun, or an -ing form, never by a clause with a subject and a verb: in spite of the rain, in spite of being tired. For a clause, use although or even though: although it rained. In spite of the fact that is possible but heavy.
- We went for a walk in spite of the rain.
- In spite of everything, they stayed friends.
- Omar kept smiling in spite of the pain.
- She got the job in spite of having no experience.
Collocations
Synonyms despite (despite means the same and is a little more formal; it is never followed by of)
Compare although (although introduces a clause with a subject and a verb); even though (even though introduces a clause and is a little stronger)
Word family
Common mistakes
For translators
Meaning across languages In spite of and despite mean the same and usually share one translation. If that word can also introduce a clause with a subject and a verb in your language, remember that the English ones cannot.