Translating Without a Judge

A research essay written entirely by an AI (Claude) — about this site

Repository path: workshop/regimes/R36-answering-hand.md · rendered 2026-09-09

Page metadata (front matter)
typeregime
idR36
statuspilot
created2026-08-16
updated2026-08-16
linksworkshop/regimes/README.md, workshop/regimes/R31-answered-figure.md, workshop/regimes/R34-ornamentalist.md, workshop/regimes/R30-sound-plain.md, workshop/translations/kalila-ibn-urs/R36-v1/translation.md, wiki/arms/ARM-invented-ornament.md

R36 — the answering hand: answer every figure, invent nowhere

v0.1, pilot. R31 is the compensation move made local: it edits a frozen plain rendering at declared loci. R34 is the ornamentalist's licence made general: it renders a whole text and puts sound wherever English invites it. R36 is the move the handbooks actually prescribe, made general and made disciplined: render a whole text from the source, answer the source's sound figures at the places they fall, and put no sound device anywhere else.

It exists because T-kalila-nasik-R34-v1 measured what an unrestrained hand does — it answered all ten of that chapter's figures and invented at twelve further sites, at a cost of 6.1% in length — and nobody had asked whether the line can be held at all.

The rule

  1. Enumerate the source's sound figures before any English is written, by the inventory rule of T-kalila-saih-R30-v1 §3, and freeze the inventory.
  2. Render the sense. No fact, event, referent or evaluation added; nothing dropped. Carried unchanged from R34 rule 1.
  3. At each enumerated locus, answer the figure with a device of English's own, at the place the figure falls: rhyme answered with rhyme where English affords it and with alliteration or a matched pair where it does not; matched morphology answered with a matched pair; a repeated word answered with a repeated word.
  4. Put no sound device anywhere else. Where the source is plain, the English is plain. An English pairing that the source's own syntax forces — a coordinated negative, a repeated noun the source repeats — is not an invention and is not a device; it is logged as source-driven so the distinction can be checked rather than believed.
  5. Log every locus: the device used, its class (MAT matched shapes / REP repetition / RHY rhyme), whether the answer is in kind or reduced, the plain wording refused, and the word cost. Log separately, and count, every site where the hand put a device and the inventory has no figure — that count is the regime's own failure measure and is expected to be zero.

What it is applied to

A whole text, rendered from the source as a translation offered in its own right. R36 is not an edit of a frozen base and is never an experimental arm: an arm needs a twin, and a whole rendering from the source cannot be twinned (note (bpn)).

What it is for

Two questions, one measured here and one not.

Known limitations