Repository path: workshop/translations/odnazhdy-osenyu/R04-v1/translation.md · rendered 2026-09-09
Page metadata (front matter)
| type | translation |
|---|---|
| id | T-odnazhdy-osenyu-R04-v1 |
| status | frozen |
| created | 2026-08-03 |
| updated | 2026-08-03 |
| translated-by | lead |
| contamination | none |
| senses | — |
| internal-judgment-only | true |
| links | workshop/regimes/R04-lead-close.md, workshop/translations/odnazhdy-osenyu/R06-v1/translation.md, workshop/translations/odnazhdy-osenyu/R14-v1/translation.md, workshop/translations/README.md, workshop/experiments/E-20260803f-craft-carriers/design.md |
T-odnazhdy-osenyu-R04-v1 — Максим Горький, «Однажды осенью» (1895), closing movement
This page makes no evaluative claim about any translation. The lead never judges its own output (charter §5).
- Source. Максим Горький, «Однажды осенью», 1895. Public domain (first published 1895; author
d. 1936). Text from ru.wikisource (
Однажды осенью (Горький), source lineaz.lib.ru); the locus is stored beside this page assource-ru.txt— ¶84–99 of 108, 494 words, the story's closing movement, from Natasha's first words of comfort to the narrator's benediction over her. - Regime.
R04v1.0 — lead, source only, draft frozen separately (../R06-v1/), then self-revised against the source in the same session. - Translated by.
lead. Cost $0, never ledgered (charter §3, A4). - Contamination:
none, measured before the locus was fixed and before a word was translated, per the standing selection-gate rule (CLAUDE.md). Gate span ¶20–21, disjoint from this locus, rendered first and compared bytools/dependence_check.pyagainst the whole published English rendering in Best Russian Short Stories (ed. Thomas Seltzer, 1917, PG #13437), extracted to disk programmatically and never read. 5 shared 7-grams · 0 twelve-grams · 0 fifteen-grams · longest common contiguous run 9 tokens ("that very night the sky was heavy and dark", a literal rendering of a plain sentence). Both figures reported, perCLAUDE.md. Raw:contamination/dep.json. The lead is not the independent third translator here and this design does not need it to be — the comparison this text enters is against another lead rendering of the same locus, so validity turns on the two renderings' propositional match, not on independence from Seltzer. - Lineage.
T-odnazhdy-osenyu-R06-v1(frozen draft, commitc8ba06e) → this. Paired contrast subject:T-odnazhdy-osenyu-R14-v1, built after this log was frozen. - Evaluation.
E-20260803f-craft-carriers/RS-20260803f-craft-carriers. Every scoreprovisionalandinternal-judgment-only: Tier D is NOT PASSED (config/models.md).
The translation
— What's the matter with you? Eh? Cold, is it? Freezing? Oh, what a one you are! Sits there and never says a word… like an owl! You might have told me long ago that you were cold… Well… lie down on the ground… stretch yourself out… and I'll lie down too… there! Now put your arms round me… tighter… There, and you must be warm now… And afterwards we'll lie back to back… We'll get the night over somehow… What is it — been drinking? Turned out of your place?… Never mind!
She was comforting me… She was giving me heart…
Damn me three times over! What irony there was in that fact, and all of it at my expense! Think of it!
For at that time I was seriously troubled about the destinies of mankind, I dreamed of the reorganisation of the social order, of political upheavals, I read all manner of devilishly clever books whose depth of thought was probably out of reach even of the men who wrote them — at that time I was doing everything I could to make of myself "a great active force". And it was me that a woman who sold herself was warming with her body, a wretched, beaten, hunted creature with no place in life and no value in it, a creature it never occurred to me to help until she had helped me — and if it had occurred to me, I could hardly have helped her with anything at all.
Ah, I was ready to think that all this was happening to me in a dream, in an absurd dream, in a heavy dream…
But alas! I could not think it, for the cold drops of rain were falling on me, a woman's breast was pressed hard to my breast, her warm breath was on my face — with a faint bouquet of vodka to it, but so quickening… The wind howled and moaned, the rain drummed on the boat, the waves splashed, and the two of us, holding each other tight, shivered with cold all the same. All of it was entirely real, and I am sure that no one ever had a dream as heavy and as foul as that reality.
And Natasha kept talking about something, talking as tenderly and as feelingly as only women can talk. Under the influence of her words, naïve and tender as they were, a small flame began to burn quietly inside me, and something in my heart thawed at it.
Then the tears came from my eyes in a shower, and they washed off my heart much of the malice, the misery, the stupidity and the filth that had crusted on it before that night… Natasha was already coaxing me:
— There now, my dear, don't cry! There now! Please God you'll get well again, you'll find another place… and everything…
And all the while she kissed me. Many kisses, past counting, and hot…
They were the first kisses from a woman that life ever handed me, and they were the best; for all that came after cost frightfully dear and gave me next to nothing.
— There, don't cry, you funny creature! I'll settle you tomorrow, if you've nowhere to go…
— so I heard, as through a dream, the quiet, persuading whisper…
…Till dawn we lay in each other's arms…
And when it grew light we crawled out from under the boat and went off into the town… Then we said goodbye like friends and never met again, though for a good half-year I hunted through every slum for that dear Natasha with whom I spent the night I have described here, once in the autumn…
If she is dead already — how good for her! — may she rest in peace! And if she is living — peace to her soul! And may the knowledge of her fall never wake in it… for that would be a suffering both needless and barren for life…
Translator's log
FROZEN at commit time, before any evaluation of this translation was designed (charter §3, A4).
E-20260803f did not exist as a written design when this section was committed. Decisions and
alternatives, not quality claims.
The draft's sixteen decision sites and what was given up at each are in ../R06-v1/translation.md
and are not restated here. This section records only the revision pass — R04's second step —
which is the part R06 does not have.
The revision, site by site
Six sites were carried forward from the draft as unresolved, and two more were found in the pass.
| # | ¶ | draft | revised to | why, and what it cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R1 | 86 | "What irony there was over me in that fact!" | "What irony there was in that fact, and all of it at my expense!" | надо мной is irony standing over him, i.e. at his expense, and the draft's calque is not English. The revision needs seven more words to say it, so Gorky's single exclamation becomes a clause with a tail. Given up: the compression. "What a mockery of me there was in that fact!" was live and keeps the shape, but spends the keyword ирония, which the paragraph is built on |
| R2 | 87 | "a large active force" | "a great active force" | крупный is large, but the phrase is in scare quotes because it is a phrase out of the books, and the English collocation those books would use is great. Chosen against the dictionary and for the register |
| R3 | 87 | "a creature whom it never entered my head to help until she had helped me, and whom, even if it had entered my head, I could hardly have helped with anything at all" | "a creature it never occurred to me to help until she had helped me — and if it had occurred to me, I could hardly have helped her with anything at all" | The draft's double relative (whom… and whom…) puts two subordinations after a clause that already carries four appositives. Broken at a dash. Given up: the single-period shape of Gorky's sentence, which runs unbroken to the end |
| R4 | 89 | "It was all of it entirely real" | "All of it was entirely real" | The draft's cleft delays the subject for no gain, and this sentence is the paragraph's turn from noise back to plain statement |
| R5 | 89 | "as heavy and as vile" | "as heavy and as foul" | скверный is nasty/foul rather than morally vile, and foul also answers heavy on sound |
| R6 | 91 | "the tears came from my eyes in a torrent" | "the tears came from my eyes in a shower" | градом is like hail — weather, and this story is soaked in weather: the rain has been falling on him for four paragraphs. The draft took the English idiom (torrent) without deciding, which the draft's own log flags. Hail will not go into English here (a hail of tears reads as missiles). A shower is the compromise: it keeps the weather and loses the hardness. Given up: the pelting |
| R7 | 99 | "then may she rest!" | "may she rest in peace!" | в мире да почиет is a liturgical formula in Church-Slavonic word order, paired with мир душе её. The draft rendered the first plainly and the second as a formula, so the pair came apart. Both now stand as English formulae. Given up: the Slavonic inversion, which English liturgy does not have in this phrase |
| R8 | 90 | "Under her words" | "Under the influence of her words" | Found in the pass, not carried forward. The draft's contraction is not English. Под влиянием её речей is faintly bookish in Russian and the narrator is a bookish young man, so the longer phrase is not a loss here — it is the register he would use about himself |
| R9 | 98 | "walked into the town" | "went off into the town" | Found in the pass. пошли в город after вылезли из-под лодки is a departure, not a walk |
What the revision did not touch, and why that is a decision
Natasha's speech (¶84, 92, 95) was not revised at all. Every ellipsis, fragment and repetition in the draft stands. The temptation in a revision pass is to punctuate her into sentences; the fragments are her, and the draft's log had already declared them a decision rather than a default.
The three-limbed в нелепом сне, в тяжёлом сне (¶88) survives unchanged, repetition and all, for
the same reason.
One property of this text, recorded here because the design that follows depends on it
The rendering above is built on a small number of things that are not propositional: the length variance of its sentences (¶87 runs 108 words, ¶85 runs nine), the surviving repetitions, the weather-words for the tears, the liturgical close, the fragments in Natasha's mouth, and the narrator's exclamations and address to the reader. Nothing in that list carries information about what happens. It is recorded here, before any contrast text exists, because it is the list a contrast text would have to attack — and because a list written afterwards would be worthless.