Untranslatable, Allegedly

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Source — Goodreads, Nabokov quote on "toska"

Extract

Full quote as given on the page: "Toska – noun /ˈtō-skə/ – Russian word roughly translated as sadness, melancholia, lugubriousness. No single word in English renders all the shades of toska. At its deepest and most painful, it is a sensation of great spiritual anguish, often without any specific cause. At less morbid levels it is a dull ache of the soul, a longing with nothing to long for, a sick pining, a vague restlessness, mental throes, yearning. In particular cases it may be the desire for somebody of something specific, nostalgia, love-sickness. At the lowest level it grades into ennui, boredom."

The page attributes the quote to Vladimir Nabokov but gives no book title or context. WebSearch synthesis (not independently confirmed by this project) attributes it to Nabokov's Eugene Onegin commentary (his 1964/revised 1981 translation-with-commentary of Pushkin's novel-in-verse, Princeton University Press), specifically the Commentary to Chapter One, Stanza XXXIV, line 8, where Pushkin's own text uses the word тоска.

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